Family Planning (FP) activities were introduced in Pakistan’s First Five Year Plan (1955– 60) through the Family Planning Association of Pakistan (FPAP) and other voluntary organizations. In the second Five Year Plan (1960–65), Family Planning services were extended through the health infrastructure; however, in the third Five Year Plan (1965–70), an independent Family Planning set-up was created, mass- scale information, education, and communication (IEC) activities were launched, and a service delivery network was established. In the next plan (1970– 75), the “Continuous Motivation Approach” was introduced by employing male-female teams of workers at the Union Council level. During 1975–80, the program operated at a low key due to re-organization, political unrest, and suspension of IEC activities.